Why Are We So Concerned With Our Image Essay Example

Why Are We So Concerned With Our Image Essay We are along these lines worried about our picture and the way others, around us see us. We endeavor, regularly to sparkle inside a large number of stars and to be completely valued by our companions, family and partners. We put on an act, every day as per the manner in which we try others to see us, as distinct individuals, who stick out and merit a reprise all alone, individual stages.Our world is a phase, our life is a dramatization, totally assumed out in our jobs, and we are the entertainers, performing.â Each and all of us, share comparable yearnings throughout everyday life and long for every single one of our introductions to be perfect so as to accomplish our goals.â Our own stage must be absolutely set and the audiences’ response or view of our acting capacities will be shown through their feedback.During one’s lifetime, an introduction in front of an audience isn't generally what we envision, an occasion where Erving Goffman alluded to as a â€Å"dramatu rgical analysis†.Our public activity considers more than one job to played, for instance, being an understudy, little girl, or darling, requires diverse presentations.â As Goffman makes reference to in his book â€Å"The Presentation of Self in Everyday life: Selections.† In our show, we offer an impression to the crowd through verbal and non-verbal communication, and the cooperation we impart to other people, transfers how we see ourselves.â Goffman sees the world as small scale human science; social connections, and as indicated by Henslin, it is up close and personal association exhibiting how individuals respond and act when they meet up and exhibits how they get along and survive.First impressions are unimaginably significant since they may influence how others see us as people, while they manufacture our certainty and elevate our notoriety for being grant winning. As indicated by Henslin, â€Å"When you initially meet somebody, you really want to see certain highlights, particularly the person’s sex, race, age and clothing†. We create different impressions through vision andâ by tuning in to the character. You may potentially hear someone’s name or about their story before you really meet them and maybe you have just built up a pre-created picture of that person.When you are first acquainted with an individual, significant elements outfit us with a reason to envision and have presumptions in regards to that individual, subsequently, paying little mind to their actual character or character, your suspicions have just formed your early introduction. This is a significant clarification of why individuals are so worry according to their picture, since all elements have enticing impact on a person’s social life.The scene showed when Mary Harron initially met with Andy Warhol, is one exhibition of an early introduction of a person. (Harron, 1980) In the article â€Å"Pop Art/Art Pop: The Warhol Connection,† before Harron really met with Andy Warhol, she had recently heard various stories comparable to Warhol, and she had as of now build up a clear impression of Warhol, therefore, there was little stun about his general appearance and character and she was just amazed about Warhol‘s age.Pop workmanship was a subject that rung a bell when one envisioned Warhol, so his age was never a consideration.Henslin makes reference to in his book titled â€Å"Essential of Sociology†, (Henslin, 2004) that â€Å"We have thoughts on how we need others to pass judgment on us, and we utilize our character jobs in regular day to day existence to impart these thoughts. Goffman alluded to these endeavors which deal with the impressions that others get from us, as â€Å"impression management†.â Goffman additionally considered impression the executives as an approach to control our presentation as we act in a specific way; one that a crowd of people anticipates from us so they might b e guided against a surprising and new scene.I assume the job of a girl, for my folks and my demeanor is consistently aware and pleasant since this is the manner by which I need to introduce myself to them.According to address notes on smaller scale human science, Professor Steve talks about the Goffman’s Theory where he clarifies that â€Å"We are for the most part attempting to introduce a romanticized vision of ourselves while attempting to shroud our genuine issues or shortcomings†.â We consistentlyâ need to offer a decent impression by carrying on what we think others need, so we ceaselessly play out our jobs as indicated by what the crowd needs to see, and the bit of leeway is that we will increase an excellentâ notoriety on the off chance that we do live up to their desires yet on the off chance that we neglect to meet those desires, we fizzle while playing out that role.Goffman takes a gander at our every day life as an exhibition happened on a major stage and as entertainers performing for our crowd; we should recollect that what we perform will be our major â€Å"appearance.† Goffman likewise expresses that â€Å"It is an appearance on the front stage,† which additionally infers that there is a part of our characters that yet stays on the back stage however front stage is the thing that Goffman is worried about therefore our presentation for other people, will be routinely recognized by society. As Speakers in our school clubs and suppers, we are viewed as on-screen characters in a front stage performance.According to an article â€Å"The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life: Selections† by Goffman, he alludes to our exhibitions as â€Å"All the movement of a person which happens during a period, set apart by consistent nearness before a specific arrangement of onlookers and has some impact on our observers.†Ã¢ He additionally makes reference to that there are different components in our appearances. T he stage setting incorporates our physical format while the foundation underpins our stage. The setting will permit the crowd to follow our exhibition, while the appearance and our strategy essentially portrays our economic wellbeing and the job we play will show to the crowd the degree of our instructive foundation and illuminate them whether we are associated with social exercises or on the off chance that we are forceful entertainers, showing us as extraordinary pioneers in our performance.In â€Å"The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life: Selection†, Goffman separated the front stage into two sections; we â€Å"give† and â€Å"give off†.â The give includes verbal images which he used to pass on the data in helping the entertainer and crowd to participate in the exhibition, while the â€Å"give off† remembers a wide scope of activity exhibitions for which the crowd may think about inclination compassion toward the actor.Since there is a front stage, there must likewise be a back stage, where we unwind and grandstand our full personalities without being worried about how others see us.According to the talk notes by Professor Steve, the vast majority within recent memory is spent performing on front stage, which means wearing ensembles and sprucing up, nonetheless, our back stage execution is where we shroud our actual issues, since everybody has a mystery about themselves. An individual may tend to drink too much, betting or some criminal behavior that they wish to keep hidden. They may attempt to hideâ bits of their life and during their exhibition, they may give an alternate impression to others about who they truly are. Goffman offers that we need to cover the procedure so as to make our stage performance.â If Goffman is right in his hypothesis, at that point we as a whole are uncommon entertainers who have the right to win Oscars!As Goffman brought up in his article (Goffman, 1959) â€Å"The Presentation of Self in Eve ryday Life: Selection†, â€Å"In request to get the fixing for the exhibition, way figuring is additionally important,† which implies that great structures ought to be a major piece of the setting and like Mary Harron, Goffman shares her thoughts of initial introductions, as in her online article â€Å"Pop Art/Art Pop†, she makes reference to that one reason that Andy Warhol turned into a popular pop craftsman was because of the way that he deferentially, realized how to ascertain and control the media.Warhol has shown a man who had regard for cash, distinction and power.â He is a celebrated craftsman, who inside his social associations is inconceivably huge, along these lines, Harron made the association that it isn't just Warhol who got acclaimed yet the individuals around him; his companions and collaborators got renowned, as well.â All well known individuals make them thing in like manner; they have a greater number of stages to perform on than a normal i ndividual, while one phase is for the media and the general population, different stages are waited for their companions and family.â€Å"Movies, radio and TV have changed the idea of fame†, Mary Harron clarifies that Andy Warhol utilized this sort of correspondence to manufacture Pop Art and today, in our general public since Andy Warhol is an image of pop, and assumes the accomplishment job in his exhibitions and Pop Art is a standard that individuals and society decide on their own.Warhol developed a romanticizing of society as he increased their desires by communicating his riches and power.â Goffman likewise concurs that material belongings are communicated as one of the most significant pieces of social class as a status symbol.According to our talk notes, Goffman accepts that every one of us have privileged insights and show our freakiness in some style and in the event that we carry on in a foreseen way or perform uniquely in contrast to what others expect, they may feel that we are acting nonsensically, so quite possibly you could be viewed as less attractive as a human being.The film â€Å"Boy’s Don’t Cry† was enlivened by a genuine story by Brandon Teena who has a sexual personality emergency, since she was brought into the world with a female’s body yet takes on a similar mindset as a male. She trim her hair and taped down her bosoms which made her resemble a man; her method of setting her phase for her own exhibition; one that started when she showed up in Nebraska.â The new crowd had no clue about that

Oarland City Jail Closure Illustrates Naive Leadership Essay

The essential employment of a regional government is to guarantee open security for every one of its inhabitants and guests. Notwithstanding, the city committee has wouldn't meet or recognize this basic and prime duty. Rather, it hands sponsorships to supported designers. What's more, growing redevelopment domain, moreover, covers everyday city administrations. The City of Oakland California prison was shut on July 1, 2005. After one year, the decision is in: shutting the prison was an imbecilic move. Apparently there are more negative results to this city activity than great ones. Consequently, the point of this examination proposition is to contemplate the impact or the effect of the conclusion of the Oakland City prison on networks inside the city. Some news things featuring wrongdoing measurements that have happened in the City of Oakland California were assembled to fill in as essential materials for this endeavor. For instance, â€Å"Rape was up about 12 percent; vehicle robberies and thefts up almost 30 percent; burglary up 18 percent †some of it in neighborhoods not familiar with crime,† reports ABC 7 News (6/12/06); â€Å"Oakland’s murder rate is increasing multiple times quicker than the nation at large,† (ABC 7 News, 6/12/06); and â€Å"In Oakland, a city of 400,000, the passing rate is 25.6 per 100,000 individuals, multiple times higher than the national pace of 6.1, as per the Alameda Country Public Health Department report† (Mamberto, October 2, 2006) are characteristic of something unfortunate are happing in the region. This examination paper will look for the assertion or invalidation of this theory articulation: The decrease of the Oakland Police Department Fiscal Year financial plan for Fiscal Year 2005-2007 bringing about the conclusion of the city prison and resulting disposal of 89 full-time positions has negative effect on the community’s wellbeing. A relationship of the â€Å"Independent Variable† and â€Å"Dependent Variable† will be planned and organized likewise from which ends will be gotten from. Proper factual apparatuses, such as, â€Å"sampling techniques,† â€Å"hypothesis testing,† â€Å"measurement of focal tendency,† â€Å"descriptive statistics,† â€Å"probability statistics,† â€Å"inferential statistics,† among other, will be utilized. Information will originate from these sources:  (1) records of the Oakland Police Department (OPD); (2) significant writing, similar to, news things from TV, radio and print media; (3) periodicals; and (4) interviews. Presentation One year back, on July 1, 2004, the Oakland City board shut the city prison. It was marked a financial plan cutting move, for an expected sparing of close to $3 million every year. After a year, the board simply wrapped up a $16 million spending excess. Oakland lost an office for all time based on fluctuating spending numbers. The prison conclusion has additionally disabled police work. OPD officials let us know: The preparing time to put a kept or captured individual into the prison has dramatically increased from 20 minutes to 45 minutes. As a result, the effectively understaffed office has lost another few cops. Lawbreakers are currently taken to the County’s Glenn E. Dyer Detention Facility, however the sheriffs there are upset about the expanded outstanding burden. They utilize different legitimate reasons that power Oakland to take the criminal such a distance out to the Santa Rita prison. At the point when Oakland had a prison, detainees with minor medical problems could be kept there and given social insurance. Without a prison, the County pushes the detainees to Highland Hospital, where Oakland police must monitor them for quite a long time or days. In a meeting of some neighborhood inhabitants, for instance, a 20-year occupant of fourteenth Ave. what's more, E. 27th said she never experienced or saw any rough violations until October of 2005â€she saw a man wounded to death before her home; another interviewee, a 15-year inhabitant of Grand Street, said his home was burglarized on July 2006 just because and after a month his neighbor was ransacked at firearm point before his home. These episodes are no conventional events in a network whose individuals anticipate proceeded and enduring harmony and request just as open wellbeing. The conclusion of the Oakland City prison and the resultant end of 89 OPD work force, it appears, have something to do with this clear difficult issue plaguing Oakland City today that undermines the social and passionate prosperity of its occupants and guests. Where are the city gathering individuals today who settled on the choice to close the city prison? It is safe to say that they are educated about or would they say they are perusing what are trumpeted by news sources? Do they tune in to influenced nearby occupants? Have they understood the outcomes of their choice of late? Do they have restorative intends to address the obviously bothersome consequences of their collective choice? Writing Review The news things and aftereffects of individual meeting of Oakland occupants relating to the conclusion of the Oakland City prison will fill in as starting wellsprings of research information. Following are rundowns of writing survey for this endeavor (see total writing in Appendix An and Appendix B). KTVU Channel (11/22/06) conveys a report of rough wrongdoing ascent of 34.2% in 2006. Oakland city â€Å"still positions high in† wrongdoing category,† reports CRIME (n.d.). This equivalent media reports â€Å"132 murders† submitted as of November 2006 by a normal age of 28 years of age. The pace of killings expanded to 21% from 94 of every 2005 contrasted with 88 of every 2004 and â€Å"majority of the violations being carried out happen in the East and West pieces of the city.† ABC 7 News (July 11) likewise reports stressing wrongdoing events in Oakland having a â€Å"soaring murder rate that’s practically twofold the quantity of manslaughters right presently contrasted with this time last year.† And this demography can arrive at a â€Å"triple digit rate by end of the year,† if specialists don't begin to act today. There is a distinct contrast of killings this timeâ€victims are more youthful and their lives were pluck inhumanely along populated back streets of the city. Wrongdoing measurements have now arrived at the consideration of national level with the association of FBI authoritiesâ€this advancement perhaps consoling to a few however the opposite side of the fence affirms something appalling about the circumstance. Another ABC 7 News (6/12/06) courses a feature about Oakland’s increasing homicide rate to be â€Å"five times quicker than the nation at large.† The explanation ascribed in the â€Å"big hop in murder† is â€Å"readily accessible handguns, group and medication action and lack of respect for life.† What’s occurring? Another upsetting data spread by the media is about assault. This time, it is up almost 12 percent. In spite of the fact that Oakland police foundation is attempting to plan something for in any event contain the disturbing circumstance including â€Å"saturating horror neighborhoods,† yet the possibility of powerful counteraction is a long way from the real world. North Gate News (October 2, 2006), similarly, has another certifying story for the afternoon. Casualties are generally youthful people in their initial adulthood of 20 to 24 and casualties were distinguished to be African Americans. There is something disgusting about the figures announced, as, â€Å"45% [of the offenders] were in reality under the consideration of the criminal equity framework †either on parole or probation †when the homicide occurred.† And why â€Å"80% of rough wrongdoings in the region happen in Oakland or to Oakland residents†? Killings in the territory continue rising. Furthermore, what is truly disturbing to harmony cherishing occupants of Oakland is the confirmation that â€Å"We’re in a general wellbeing emergency here . . .† These news things make them thing in like manner: accentuation on the expanding crime percentage in Oakland City after the conclusion of the city prison. Significant books, magazines, and expert diaries are viewed as evaluated for this examination work, as well. Approachs Crime-related research information will be gathered from OPD records for the period January 1, 2003 up to December 31, 2005. These wrongdoing related information will be ordered and their events will be classified measurably utilizing pertinent factual instruments, as, enlightening insights, estimation of focal inclination, among other. Insights made by different elements will be thought of; and, subsequently, are intended to be accumulated as needs be. A study of occupants in a West Oakland territory is consideredâ€the information to be accumulated will relate their sentiments of security and weakness just as wellbeing in their general vicinity animated by late ascent of culpability which is conjectured to be the aftereffect of the conclusion of the city prison. A particular philosophy on: (1) how the exploration questions are contemplated, (2) how existing information will be utilized, (3) how new information created by the specialist will be joined to existing information, (4) how the essential research will be brought to the examination, (5) how review information will be utilized, and (6) how an example populace will be utilized, will be grown likewise preceding the initiation of the exploration work. A relationship between's the autonomous variable and ward variable (see underneath) will be planned and organized in like manner from which end will be inferred. The autonomous variable:  the Oakland Police Department’s Fiscal Year 2005-2007 spending decrease and ensuing disposal of 89 full-time positions (see Table 1) offered ascend to the reliant variable; The needy variable:  â â â a negative impact on the community’s wellbeing. The normal or guessed negative effect of the conclusion of the city prison will be estimated through the reactions of respondents in a study about their discernments on the issue. Then again, the community’s wellbeing will likewise be estimated in a similar way as the previous

Writing Contests Still Open in the Summer

Writing Contests Still Open in the Summer If youre looking for a writing contest to enter but have missed most of the spring deadlines, youre in luck! There are still several contests open for submission throughout the summer for writers seeking to compete with their best work. Below are some of the best weve found:The Tamaqua Award for a Collection of EssaysDeadline: September 30, 2018Entry Fee: $22.00 USDThe Tamaqua Award for a Collection of Essays is offered by Hidden River Arts and Hidden River Press, with the winner receiving $1,000. Hidden River Arts is an independent literary and performing arts organization based in Philadelphia that is dedicated to the service, support and celebration of all artists but seeks to serve the outsider artist. Prior publication is acceptable, as long as the journal or magazine it was published it does not own exclusive rights.This contest is international, but all entries must be in English. The editors accept simultaneous submissions but request that the author notify them if your work has been chosen to be published in another publication. To submit your original essays to this writing contest, youll need to complete an online application. Your submission must include your name, address, telephone number, email, website (if you have one), a brief biography, outline, full synopsis and full manuscript. According to the submission guidelines and disclosures, all awards are determined by Hidden River staff and winners (semi-finalists and finalists) will be announced on the Hidden River Arts blog.The Alcott Award for Young Adult FictionDeadline: October 15, 2018Entry Fee: NoneHidden River Arts and Hidden River Press also offer The Alcott Award, which is in its inaugural year in 2018. The winner will receive $1,000 and publication by Many Frog Press, an imprint of Hidden River Publishing. Writers should submit an unpublished, book-length work of Young Adult fiction featuring at least one strong female lead character. This competition is open to international submission s for all writers in English.All submissions must be made online and include name, address, telephone number, email, website (if you have one), a brief biography, outline, full synopsis and full manuscript. The contest disclosure states that simultaneous submissions are accepted and that all submissions will be considered for publication by Hidden River Publishing.Dzanc Books Nonfiction PrizeDeadline: September 30, 2018Entry Fee: $25.00 USDThis contest is awarded annually and is open for submissions this year from March 1st, 2018 through September 30th, 2018. The Dzanc Books Nonfiction contest seeks book-length works of nonfiction, including memoirs, essays, polemical writing, historical writing, and biography. The winning submission will receive an advance of $1,500 and publication in Fall 2019. The winner and finalists will be announced on November 15th.Dzanc Books Short Story Collection CompetitionDeadline: September 30, 2018Entry Fee: $25.00 USDThe Dzanc Books Short Story Collec tion Prize is for a book-length collection of short stories. This years contest will be judged by Emily Geminder, whose collection Dead Girls and Other Stories won the prize in 2016. The winner of this years competition be awarded a $2,500 advance and publication in Fall 2019 by Dzanc Books. The competitions rules state that it is open to new or established writers, as well as agented submissions. All submissions, however, must be previously unpublished. The winner and finalists will be announced on November 15th.Dzanc Books Prize for FictionDeadline: September 30, 2018Entry Fee: $25.00 USDThe Dzanc Books Prize for Fiction prides itself on recognizing daring, original, and innovative novels. The winner of this competition will receive a $5,000 advance and publication in Fall 2019 by Dzanc Books. For 2018, the judges will be: John Domini (Movieola! and The Sea-Gods Herb), Peter Stenson (Thirty-Seven), and Alice Hatcher, author of The Wonder That Was Ours, which was chosen as last yea rs winner.Whether you are a new, upcoming, agented, un-agented, or established writer, this contest is open for you to submit. The only requirement is that all works must be previously unpublished novel-length manuscripts and should include a brief synopsis, author bio, and contact information. Also, the contest judges as that you format your manuscript as a Word .doc or .docx file.The contest is open for submissions from March 1st, 2018 through midnight on September 30th, 2018, with finalist announced on the Dzanc web page on November 15th.ExOphidia Press Third Annual Poetry PrizeDeadline: August 31, 2018Entry Fee: $25.00 USDThe Third Annual Poetry Prize, offered by ExOphidia Press, is open to all English language authors who have a poetry book manuscript. Authors should submit a manuscript between 64 and 84 numbered pages, including the title page and the Table of Contents, and the manuscript should be single-spaced and a Word document. You should not include any illustrations or graphics, nor include your name anywhere within the manuscript. Manuscripts are accepted via Submittable and will be judged by Richard-Gabriel Rummonds, an internationally acclaimed author of 14 books and a former handpress printer.The Booksie 2018 Poetry ContestDeadline: September 30, 2018Entry Fee: $6.95 USDIf you think you should be crowned Poet Laureate of 2018, heres your opportunity (in Booksies world, at least). In addition to being crowned Booksie Gold Poet Laureate, the winner of The Booksie 2018 Poetry Contest will receive a $1,000 cash award, a Gold winner badge for their website, and one free week of boosts for their winning story (boosting features the story in front of Booksies millions of monthly readers). Additionally, two runner-ups will receive a cash prize of $150, a Silver winner badge for their website, and One week of boosts. Booksie is accepting poetry of any type, length or content, as long as its absolutely original. According to the website, theyre looking for everything from serious to whimsical, fact to fiction, and anything that strikes a chord with readers. Poets can submit as many entries as theyd like and judging will be done in rounds, with six finalists selected (five selected from the editorial team and a sixth selected by Booksie readers).The 2018 Quill Prose AwardDeadline: April 1 â€" August 31, 2018Entry Fee: $10.00 USDThe 2018 Quill Prose Award recipient will be awarded $1,000 and book publication through Red Hen Press, a small press committed to publishing works of literary excellence, supporting diversity, and promoting literacy in local schools. Submissions must be 150+ pages of prose written by a queer writer and will be Judged by David Francis. Past winners include 2017s The Falls of the Wyona by David Brendan Hopes and 2016s Scissors, Paper, Stone by Martha K. Davis.Wheelbarrow Books Poetry PrizeDeadline: October 1, 2018Entry Fee: $25.00 USDThe RCAH Center for Poetry at Michigan State University, in cooperation with the MSU Press, is accepting submissions for The 2018 Wheelbarrow Books Poetry Prize. A $1,000 award will be granted to the winner, in addition to publication in Spring 2020 under the Wheelbarrow Books imprint. This biannual poetry contest awards $1,000 and book publication to one established poet and one new poet annually. Submissions are now open to authors of at least one full-length collection of poetry.The FC2 Ronald Sukenick Innovative Fiction ContestDeadline: November 1, 2018Entry Fee: $25.00 USDIf you have not previously published, The FC2 Ronald Sukenick Innovative Fiction Contest is open to you through Fiction Collective Two. Manuscripts may include a collection of short stories, one or more novellas, or a novel of any length, even if it has been published in another magazine or anthology. Your manuscript must be anonymously submitted, and your name or address cannot appear anywhere on the manuscript. Pages should be numbered consecutively and all files should be uploaded as a MS Word document or PDF. Judges include: Jeffrey DeShell, Michael Mejia, Lance Olsen, Matthew Roberson, Joanna Ruocco, and Elisabeth Sheffield.Catherine Doctorow Innovative Fiction PrizeDeadline: November 1, 2018.Entry Fee: $25.00 USDIf you are a more established writer and have had at least three books of fiction published, this is the writing contest for you. The FC2 Catherine Doctorow Innovative Fiction Prize requires three previously published novels and submissions that may include a collection of short stories, one or more novellas, or a novel of any length. Manuscripts must be anonymously submitted, and the title page should contain the title of the manuscript only. Pages should be numbered consecutively. Files should be uploaded as a MS Word document or PDF. The winner, who will be announced in May 2019, will receive a $15,000 prize and and publication by FC2, an imprint of the University of Alabama Press. You dont have to worry about length as there is no requirement a nd if your work has previously been published (either self-published or otherwise), it will also be considered. Judges are Jeffrey DeShell, Noy Holland, Lance Olsen, Michael Mejia, Matthew Roberson, Joanna Ruocco, and Elisabeth Sheffield.

What does the notion of legitimacy and social contract...

What does the notion of legitimacy and social contract have to do with corporate disclosure policies? Introduction In recent years, corporations have increasingly used their annual reports to voluntarily report information relating to their social actions, particularly those concerning the natural environment (Gray et al.1995). More specifically, corporations have been changing their disclosure policy towards the triple bottom line reporting, where in addition to economic performance, social and environmental issues of the companys performance are given (Deegan 2002). This has drawn the attention of researchers, and a number of theories have been postulated as to why companies disclose such information. According to Deegan and Rankin†¦show more content†¦The organisations have no natural right to these benefits, and in order to allow their existence, society would expect the benefits to exceed the costs to society. The society allows the corporation to operate as long as it meets their expectations. Again considering the Legitimacy Theory, the organisation should consider the rights of t he public at large, not merely those of its investors. If the company fails to meet these expectations, the society would react by imposing sanctions, for example legal restrictions or high taxes, fines, demand reduction of the companys products, eliminating the supply for labour and financial capital top the business. Heard and Bolce (1981) argue that with such high social expectations, a successful corporation would react and attend to the environmental and social consequences of their activities. Thus, organisations would take various actions to ensure that their operations are perceived legitimate. They will attempt to establish congruence between the social values associated with or implied by their activities and the norms of acceptable behaviour in the larger social system of which they are part (Dowling and Pfeffer, p.110). M. Garcial-Ayuso et al. (1998) suggest three conditions to be fulfilled in order for legitimacy theory to represent a consistent basis for the analysis and understanding ofShow MoreRelated3101AFE Seminar Questions from Seminars 1 6 Sem 1 20151558 Words   |  7 Pageshow they prepare financial statements, would you have developed a positive theory or a normative theory? QUESTION 2 - Question 1.3: What is a conceptual framework, and would it be considered to be a positive or a normative theory of accounting? QUESTION 3 – Question 1.27 (NEW): The International Accounting Standards Board has a number of roles, including formulating accounting standards and developing a conceptual framework. 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Essay about Change in Perspectives the Book Thief Changes

Year 11 Assessment: Changing Perspectives RELATED TEXTS ASSESSMENT – ADVANCED ENGLISH 1) Prescribed Text – The Book Thief a. Compose a summary/synopsis of the text (plot/themes/characters/key concerns). (100 words only) ‘The Book Thief’ by Mark Zusak The Book Thief is a story of a young german girl named Liesel Meminger in Nazi Germany during world war 2. At age nine her brother drops dead in front of her and when Death himself comes to collect his newest soul, he becomes fascinated with Liesel. From then on death narrates the story of a girl who moves into a foster home where she develops relationships between her new Papa and Mama, her best friend Rudy, her secret friend Max, but most importantly we witness her relationship with†¦show more content†¦This also shows the reader that by Hans recognising the old jewish man as human, the life of the Jewish man is signiï ¬ cantly impacted as he now feels something of worth and can die now knowing he is a human. This act of giving bread also impacts the life of Hans, as Hans is made to join the army in the most dangerous class of work as he is now seen as a ‘Jew Lover’. Through this quote the audience can see that cha nge is inevitable and impacts the course of ones life, as through one act of kindness, two mens lives are signiï ¬ cantly impacted. Zusak explores the concept of changing perspectives through how he incorporates the idea that change is inevitable and impacts the course of ones life, into the roles of his characters in his book ‘The Book Thief’. 2) Related Text a. Locate a related text that includes and explores the concept of Changing Perspectives. Compose a summary/synopsis of the text (plot/themes/ characters/key concerns). (100 words only) Changes - Tupac Shakur Changes by Tupac, is a song about the struggles and racial issues of African American people living in the poverty stricken areas or ‘Ghetto’s’ of America. Tupac sings about the injustices for his people living in poverty and how people need to stand up and make a change for the better, as the way things are going are not helping toShow MoreRelatedThe Book Thief By Markus Zusak1047 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Book Thief by Markus Zusak and Breaking Prejudice from National Radio, we see there to be a change in perspective due to insightful personal discoveries. We see this occur for the better and the worse, on a smaller scale in the case of the Book Thief and on a larger scale in Breaking Prejudice, which serves to demonstrate to the reader the many levels on which insight can affect perspective. In the Book Thief, Liesel’s initial perspective of both her foster mother Rosa, and Hitler, change as aRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Thief847 Words   |  4 Pages The Book Thief â€Å"I have hated words and I have loved them, and I hope I have made them right.† Markus Zusaks The Book Thief conveys not only the power of words, but that there is also so much heart, even in a place where times are so dark. During the beginning of World War II, Liesel is moved to new foster parents after witnessing her brother die and her mom abandoning her. Soon she finds out that a Jew hides away in the basement. At first she is uneasy, but the man tells stories andRead MoreThe Book Thief And Erik Larson1639 Words   |  7 PagesMerriam Webster defines perspective as â€Å"the capacity to view things in their true relations or relative importance. Dr. Zoltan Takacs, a herpetologist (one that studies reptiles and amphibians) and toxinologist (one that studies toxins) has gone to 147 countries to study snakes and the toxins in their venom. In a National Geographic video, he is asked if he is a risk taker and he replied† he likes his life and don’t want to d ie but his work includes a calculated risk. But having the driving forceRead MoreThe Book Thief By Markus Zusak1630 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"I wanted to tell the book thief many things, about beauty and brutality. But what could I tell her about those things that she didn t already know? I wanted to explain that I am constantly overestimating and underestimating the human race-that rarely do I ever simply estimate it. I wanted to ask her how the same thing could be so ugly and so glorious, and its words and stories so damning and brilliant.† (Zusak 550) Markus Zusak wrote â€Å"The Book Thief† which is a historical fiction novel about aRead MoreThemes Of The Book Thief920 Words   |  4 PagesThe book thief by Markus Zusak Told from the narrator deaths perspective is based during WW2. The novel revolves around a girl named Liesel and her journey through life as she learns about loss, friendship and humanity. At the age of 9 Liesel is adopted by a foster family, whi le suffering from the loss of her brother Liesel sets on a journey to learn how to read and write, through stolen books. Therefore the text portrays the power of words as part of the text is about Liesels experiences as sheRead MoreThe Book Thief Summer Book Report1080 Words   |  5 Pages9 20 March 2015 The Book Thief Summer Book Report 3. What are the best parts of this book? Why? What are the worst parts of this book? Why? Give details with page numbers from the book to explain. I think the best parts of the book are where you see Liesel grow and understand the difficult times that she lives in with her limited knowledge of life. Something I really enjoyed this book was the characterization and background of the characters. One of the best parts of the book is when we see the firstRead MoreEssay on Death is Humanity: Markus Zusaks The Book Thief653 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Here is a small fact: You are going to die†(Zusak 3). The Book Thief, a historical fiction book by Markus Zusak, is narrated by Death. The novel takes place during the 1930’s and 40’s in Nazi Germany and follows 9 year old Liesel Meminger, who death refers to as â€Å"The Book Thief.† After her father, mother, and then brother are killed, Liesel becomes an orphan and is taken in by Hans and Rosa Hubermann in Molching. Throughout the book, she meets many people including the Mayor’s wife, Isla HermannRead MorePoint Of Structure Of The Book Thief1334 Wor ds   |  6 Pages1. Title – The Book Thief 2. Author – Markus Zusak 3. Date of Original Publication – 2005 4. Novel Type – Historical Fiction STRUCTURE 1. Point of View – The novel is written in first person omniscient, with Death as the narrator. 2. Relationship to meaning: Being told in Death’s point of view, the narrator’s cynicism and often dark humor gives a reflective stance on Death’s perspective of humans, portrayed through one of the few souls that makes Death question his judgement of humans – LieselRead MoreThe Woman Of The Room Window Of A Mirror1202 Words   |  5 Pagesdress is Sophie’s graduation present. There are also two other readings: Sophie’s spinning and admiring of herself in the mirror is a present, for Rainer or for herself. For most of the book, Sophie is in a way, as Rainer describes her through the window, â€Å"Enveloped in absolute soundlessness† (Jelinek 235). Her perspective makes scant appearance, but she’s often thrust forward as an important visual, even put in visual terms to describe her sound (or lack thereof). Everyone agrees that Sophie’s exteriorRead MoreSensible Violence Within Cultural Texts Essay examples1291 Words   |   6 Pagesin the article Mullahs, Mystics, Moderates and Moghuls: The Many Islams of Salman Rushdie, Rushdie wrote this piece from a medieval religiousness perspective, most pointedly making use of symbols such as the ancient holy relic whose disappearance inspires countless deaths (Almond 3). These violent deaths mark something more in the theme of the book; presumptuously, Rushdie is attempting to enlighten his readers with the many faces of Islam, this particular story showing the face of Islam whos

Crisis In Odwalla Corporation Free Essays

The Odwalla corporation, a fruit juice producer based in California has always been a staunch supporter of natural products, though sadly those natural products created a deadly risk to at least 71 people in the fall of 1996. The company was linked to a large number of products containing apple juice that was tainted by the deadly e-coli O157:H7 bacteria. The death of a 16-month-old child in Evans, Colorado was the first of many illnesses that were directly linked to the company’s products, most of which contained tainted apple juice. We will write a custom essay sample on Crisis In Odwalla Corporation or any similar topic only for you Order Now In fact the company ended up recalling 70% of its total product on the shelves in the United States and Canada. (Mogel, 2002, p. 222) The outbreak had been swift and the company is often praised for its quick and particularly humanitarian response to the situation. The marketing campaign they embarked on with the help of a marketing crisis management team is actually award winning. At the time of the crisis, Odwalla appeared to do everything right. It responded to what it called a freak occurrence by pulling the suspect juice and offering to pay medical expenses. The quick recall and its warm and fuzzy image prompted favorable comparisons with Johnson and Johnson for its handling of the Tylenol incident. The initial response to the problem is crucial to the marketing arena as it is a way in which businesses can see in a recent strategic situation the ways in which marketing can affect crisis management positively for a company in dire straits. Though the eventual court rulings and the findings of an inquiry did not match the public personification associated with the crisis marketing it did save the company from almost sure disaster that would likely lead to the company folding in disgrace. Certainly if the information that was discovered during the investigation, made by the courts had been available to the public during the crisis the company and its founders would have lost everything. Odwalla pleaded guilty to criminal charges of selling tainted apple juice. It paid a $1.5 million fine, the largest ever assessed in a food industry case by the Food and Drug Administration. Federal investigators now suggest that Odwalla had regularly accepted blemished fruit and ignored warnings by its own safety team. Moreover, as sales plummeted 90 percent, company officials maintained an inside/outside strategy: covering up company malfeasance while positioning Odwalla as a victim along with those who it had poisoned. Though the ethics of the situation are suspect from a business standpoint they were crucial in the future success of the company. Industry standards have since changed a great deal and Odwalla quickly stepped in line with industry standards for pasteurizing its product, something that they had long resisted but eventually in 2002 became an FDA requirement excluded only by tough labeling laws, warning consumers of the unpasteurized nature of a product. Though there are still suspicions associated with the situation, the right answers to tough crisis marketing can be found in the case studies of the situation. Odwalla acted immediately. Although at the point where they were first notified the link was uncertain, Odwalla’s CEO Stephen Williamson ordered a complete recall of all products containing apple or carrot juice. This recall covered around 4,600 retail outlets in 7 states. Internal task teams were formed and mobilized, and the recall – costing around $6.5m was completed within 48 hours. What the company didn’t do was to avoid responsibility. On all media interviews, Williamson expressed sympathy and regret for all those affected and immediately promised that the company would pay all medical costs. This, allied to the prompt and comprehensive recall, went a long way towards satisfying customers that the company was doing all it could. The intended public’s of the communications associated with the e-coli crisis all received the information the company intended to convey, including eventual fault in production, though this was after the crisis had been dealt with and didn’t receive much air time. The intended publics received notification of the recall and everything that was being done to ensure that the problem would stop there, including new plans of action for flash pasteurization as well as a new policy associated with new industry wide changes eventually implemented by the FDA. The FDA began implementing further guidelines that required juice producers to show a specific reduction of bacteria in their juice. It is this law that has now, after years of discussion and public comment periods, come into effect. This is not a â€Å"pasteurization† law, it is a bacteria reduction law that requires juice producers to reduce the bacteria in their juice and to develop a HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point) system that ensures they keep records that would among other things, enable proper recalls and trace backs if the need arose. The industry has since implemented a great deal of the new standards and come into compliance with a system that will greater protect the public. In a sense the outcome could be considered the legacy of the crisis as Odwalla has continued to be a leader in the field of food safety technology implementation that is often used as a model for other crisis situations. The success of the story can be seen in a recent work detailing the award Odwalla and its crisis management marketing firm received: An independent AOL survey showed that 86 percent of online respondents supported Odwalla and would return as consumers. Other surveys showed 94% of those polled were aware of the E. coli outbreak; 96% of those aware approved of Odwalla’s handling of the crisis†¦Odwalla successfully reintroduced products after the recall, and continues to introduce new products at a normal rate†¦ (Mogel, 2002, p. 226) Additionally the financial as well as consumer confidence issue is still one that is reviewed by industry leaders as they are more likely in today’s climate to create at least a minimal plan for the potential of such a problem within their own business. Odwalla also showed specific crisis management skills, with the help of their crisis consultants in their ability to quickly reach their internal as well as external public’s as they instituted an internal open door policy accompanied by a collective meetings that are still held today to keep the internal public abreast with current needs and shortfalls in the company, as quickly as possible. â€Å"Internal communications were key: Williamson conducted regular company-wide conference calls on a daily basis, giving employees the chance to ask questions and get the latest information. This approach proved so popular that the practice of quarterly calls survived the crisis.† (â€Å"CSR case studies in crisis management: Odwalla,† 2006, at: http://www.mallenbaker.net/csr/CSRfiles/crisis05.html) Financial markets responded to the communications effort; stock price was $19 prior to the crisis, dropped to $9 immediately after, and has risen to $13. (Mogel, 2002, p. 226) All the intended publics were clearly communicated with the best possible outcome the company could have foreseen at the beginning of the crisis. One point of intrigue is also associated with the avenues that were used in this crisis, during the information age. One important element in this crisis management situation is that even as early as November 1996, Edelman and Odwalla took full advantage of the Internet to give reporters and consumers immediate access to information about the recall. Although Odwalla did not have a corporate or promotional Web site, the company’s crisis-related site was up and running within 48 hours. Based on its experience in the Odwalla case, Edelman PR has developed an online response product that enables clients to establish crisis preparedness sites on their Intranets. (Mogel, 2002, p. 227) The technology of the day was utilized to its fullest, in addition to a multimedia campaign explaining to those who had the product that was recalled to dispose of it and also telling customers and those affected of their intention to produce accountability with regard to the crisis. How to cite Crisis In Odwalla Corporation, Essay examples

Streetcar Named Desire By Williams Essays (589 words) -

Streetcar Named Desire By Williams In Williams' ?A Streetcar Named Desire?(Williams 2008-2075; additional references by page number only.) the characters are extremely physical. The most physical of all characters in the play was Stanley Kowalski. Stanley is considered to be a brutal, domineering man with animal-like traits. The best relationship to illustrate Stanley's brutality is the one between he and his wife, Stella. Stanley treats Stella badly. He beats Stella and is impolite to her in front of other people. He rarely takes her suggestions and often scolds her. Stanley only acts kindly to Stella when he wants to make love with her. There is evidence in scene three of Stanley's brutality. [At the poker game.] STELLA: How much longer is this game going to continue? STANLEY: Till we get ready to quit. ?Why don't you women go up and sit with Eunice? STELLA: Because it is nearly two-thirty A.M.? [A chair scrapes. STANLEY gives a loud whack of his hand on her thigh.] STELLA: [Sharply.] That's not fun, Stanley. (to Blanche) It makes me so mad when he does that in front of people. (2026-27) ?Shortly after this incident during the same scene? [BLANCHE turns the radio on. STANLEY stalks fiercely through the portieres into the bedroom. He crosses to the small white radio and snatches it off the table. With a shouted oath, he tosses the instrument out the window.] STELLA: Drunk, drunk animal thing, you!? BLANCHE: [Wildly.] Stella, watch out, he's? [STANLEY charges after STELLA.] MEN: [Feebly] Take it easy, Stanley. Easy fellow? STELLA: You lay your hands on me and I'll? [She backs out of sight. He advances and disappears. There is the sound of a blow, STELLA cries out. BLANCHE screams and runs into the kitchen. The men rush forward and there is grappling and cursing. Something is overturned with a crash.] BLANCHE: [Shrilly.] My sister is going to have a baby! (2031) These are just two examples of Stanley's brutality towards Stella. Near the end of the play, the reader discovers that Stanley has raped Blanche. This is probably considered to be his most brutal act during the play. Stanley doesn't want to let anyone destroy his marriage. When he finds that Blanche is talking bad about him to Stella, he tries his best to ?defeat? Blanche by staying with Stella. Blanche would say things such as ?He acts like an animal, has an animal's habits!?. Stanley Kowalski, survivor of the Stone Age!?.Don't, don't hang back with the brutes Stella!?(2038) Stanley overhears these insults but is too charming for Stella to resist, ?She embraces him with both arms, fiercely, and full in the view of Blanche. He laughs and clasps her head to him. Over her head he grins through the curtains at Blanche.?(2039) Stanley always wants to know the truth. He therefore, has no patience with Blanche's ?fantasy world? and is cruel to her. He doesn't show any sympathy toward Blanche's past. Stanley is constantly trying to find out the truth of Blanche's past. He always wants to be in control. Tossing the meat package to Stella, ruffling Blanche's rich clothes, throwing the radio out of the window, and breaking plates when he is insulted are all done to show that he is in charge. Stanley resembles an animal more than he does a man. He is simple, straightforward, and honest. He tolerates nothing but the bare truth and lives in a plain world. Stanley's view of women is that they are lower than men are. Often times, Stanley is crude and vulgar. Bibliography Williams, Tennessee. ?A Streetcar Named Desire.? The Norton Introduction to Literature. Seventh Ed. Eds Beaty and Hunter. New York: Norton and Company, 1998: 2008-2075.